Monday, 21 April 2025

Solar Power System Each Component Explained

Here's a detailed explanation of each component in a solar power system:

1. Solar Panel: Captures sunlight and converts it into DC electricity using photovoltaic cells. It's the primary energy source, producing power based on sunlight intensity.

2. DC-DB Box: Distributes DC electricity safely, housing fuses and circuit breakers to protect the system from electrical faults.

3. MPPT: Optimizes solar panel output by adjusting to the maximum power point, boosting efficiency by 20-30%.

4. Inverter: Converts DC electricity to AC, making it usable for household appliances like lights and TVs.

5. Battery: Stores excess electricity for use when sunlight is unavailable, ensuring a continuous power supply.

6. Load: Represents devices consuming electricity, such as fridges or chargers, determining system capacity needs.

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Regulated Power Supply Block Diagram