What is the difference between lightening and Electrical Surge?

Lightning and surge are both electrical phenomena, but they differ in their causes and effects.

                                  Lightenings

                             Electrical Surges

Lightning is a natural electrical discharge that occurs in the atmosphere when there is a buildup of electrical charges in the clouds or between the clouds and the ground. Lightning can be extremely powerful and dangerous, and it can cause damage to buildings and other structures, start fires, and even injure or kill people and animals.

A surge, on the other hand, is a sudden increase in electrical voltage or current that occurs within an electrical system, often due to a sudden change in the flow of electricity. Surges can be caused by lightning strikes, but they can also be caused by other factors, such as power outages, electrical faults, or the switching on and off of electrical equipment. Surges can damage electronic devices and appliances, and over time, they can even shorten the lifespan of electrical equipment.

In summary, lightning is a natural phenomenon that can cause damage to structures and injure people, while a surge is a sudden increase in electrical voltage or current that can damage electronic devices and appliances. Lightning can cause surges, but not all surges are caused by lightning.