Wednesday 19 August 2020

Energy in Afghanistan and Afghanistan Power System Structure

 Energy in Afghanistan is primarily provided by hydro-power. According to the World Bank, approximately 84.1% of Afghanistan's population has access to electricity. Some rural areas, however, may not get 24-hour electricity but this will change once the major CASA-1000 project is completed in 2020.

According to Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS), Afghanistan generates around 300 megawatts (MW) of electricity mainly from hydro power followed by fossil fuel and solar. About 1,000 MW more is imported from neighboring Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Iran and Turkmenistan.

Due to the large influx of expats from neighboring Pakistan and Iran, Afghanistan may require as much as 7,000 MW of electricity in the coming years.The Afghan National Development Strategy has identified alternative energy, such as wind and solar energy, as a high value power source to develop.

As a result, a number of solar and wind farms have been established, with more currently under development.


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